Post by aysha488 on Feb 18, 2024 2:52:32 GMT -8
Classify them according to their use, that is, they can generate electricity , heat water or, in some cases, both. Once we are clear about this differentiation, we can talk about three large categories: thermal solar panels photovoltaic solar panels hybrid solar panels each of them, in turn, is divided into several subcategories. Image - blog - types 2 types of thermal solar panels and their characteristics thermal solar panels , also known as solar collectors , take advantage of the sun's radiation and transform it into thermal energy in order to provide heating and hot water . How do they work? The sun, which falls on the panel, heats a fluid very quickly that circulates below the collector through tubes. The fluid that is heated and the water that we use thanks to these panels never mix, since they flow through different systems.
Solar thermal energy is one of the most efficient, since it can produce hot water even during hours when the sun's incidence is lower. This type of solar panels can be used both for self-consumption and for large-scale industries, offering hot water as a heating supply, pool air conditioning or steam creation, among other Phone Number List uses. Within thermal solar panels we find four groups: low temperature collectors or flat solar collector without protection they are mainly used for self-consumption because they reach temperatures of up to 50ºc. With them you can obtain domestic hot water and heating. Medium temperature collectors with these solar panels you can reach 90ºc . The only difference with the previous ones is that the medium temperature collectors have a transparent cover that prevents heat loss.
High temperature collectors the high temperature collectors become industrial level . This is because this type of thermal solar panels have one more cover between the previous one and the converter, which generates a vacuum that allows it to reach up to 150ºc. They are mainly used in the production of steam to drive turbines, whose movement generates electricity. Empty tube collectors these thermal solar panels differ from the rest in terms of operation and shape. The heat-transfer fluid circulates through individual tubes that have previously been emptied and a pipe inserted. They are characterized by great performance , although also by being expensive due to their complex manufacturing and by being less common. However, solar thermal panels are still a good option and solution to hot water and heating needs in homes. Types of hybrid solar panels and their characteristics.